Wet Paint
Never paint anything the day of opening night. While the set and props
should have been finished at least a week before the show, often in small
theater productions last minute color changes are inevitable. Always leave
at least a day for paint to dry. Something as simple as increased humidity
during the day can keep a prop from drying, even if it was painted that
morning. Its better to have the wrong color prop than one that is too wet to
use.
Where’s the Audience?
On some rare occasions, a performance may not have any audience members show
up. The most likely reason is poor advertising. Simply hoping that word of
mouth will spread the word does not suffice. See the section on promoting
your show to avoid this.
However, the other things that can cause an audience to not show up are
things like holidays and local events. Holiday weekends are never a good
time to perform a show unless the performance is at a holiday resort.
Religious holidays that are important to particular religions but not to the
business calendar also can prevent an audience from coming out. Besides
these, local events can take away your audience—for instance the day of the
local high school graduation day may prevent many audience members from
attending. Ultimately the show is for the audience, so make sure you work
around their schedules.
Late Actors
Try telling the audience the show is starting twenty minutes late because
Felix Unger hasn’t arrived yet. They won’t be very pleased. The bottom line
is that actors tend be very late. Its in their nature and cannot be changed.
Actors should arrive at least two hours before the show is to begin. This
gives them enough time to check that their props and costumes are in order.
Actors requiring makeup should arrive even earlier to ensure they are ready
for the show to start. Once the house is open, actors should remain
backstage and so any on stage props need to be set before then.
Lost Props
Actors lose things. Its fact. They are programmed from birth to misplace essential props. Always check your prop list at the end of each rehearsal and at least an hour before every show. At least you will have a little time to find a replacement piece.
Power Surge
If you haven’t plugged all your lights, special effects, and other
electrical items in at the same time, you may blow a fuse on opening night.
While all these things should have been tested during rehearsal, its
possible that appliances like an actor’s hairdryer or a band’s amplifier
will suddenly cause a power drain.
While you should know ahead of time how much electricity your equipment
uses, many people do not. Account for your appliances and instruments
before you power everything up and you should be alright.
Burnt Out Bulb
Even under the best conditions, light bulbs can and will burn out. Always
have spare bulbs on hand. But more importantly, make sure you have the
correct bulbs. Check before the night of the show that you have bulbs for
each lighting instrument model. Different size lights from different
manufacturers are likely to require a different bulb.
Theater lights are delicate tools that must be treated properly. They also
can get very hot. The fastest way to blow a bulb is to shut them down
immediately after rehearsal and store them someplace cold. The rapid
temperature change can cause the glass to crack. Likewise, heating them up
too quickly can also damage the bulb. Don’t take lights in from the cold and
turn them on full right away. Let them sit at room temperature before even
plugging them in. Then turn them on a at ten or twenty percent to let them
warm up before need them on high. Newer lights are more durable, but you
still need to be careful.
Stage Fright
If you are working with a first time actor, they may suddenly realize they
are performing in front of an actual audience and not just a director and
stage manager. You won’t ever really know until they are about to go on in
front of the live audience. However, as a final dress rehearsal, inviting
several friends or family members to watch the show can be helpful in
preparing first time actors for what they should actually expect. An
alternative to this is having a premier night, inviting business people who
have purchased program ad space or donated materials to the production. Of
course, you must only do such a performance rehearsal if you and the actors
are ready.
Fire Marshal
Nothing can shut down a show faster than a fire marshal who thinks you’ve
violated a local ordinance. Every building has a maximum capacity of people
based on the number of fire exits and local ordinances. While in most places
by law, this maximum is posted in each room, in some cases it may not be.
That does not mean your audience will not reach a maximum number or that no
maximum exists. Find out how many people your performance area can hold
before you begin selling tickets. Keep in mind also that your actors and
technicians will are also counted towards the maximum number.
Fire Marshals also seem to have a hankering for bad wiring. Clearly you
will need to run some power cables for lighting instruments, special effects
machines, and sound. Make sure your cable is not losing insulation and that
connections are tight. Do not plug in more power than your electrical box is
designed for or that your cables are rated for. Having too much electricity
run through the cables is also dangerous and actually can start a fire.
Be sure all your fire exits are clearly accessible. Don’t build a set that
blocks the exits, or that would slow people to the exit. Do not cover
battery operated exit signs, as tempting as this is.
ianmacallen.com | Annex | Archive
All content Copyright 1999, 2006, 2007 Ian MacAllen Unless otherwise Atrributed.
Contact:
ianmac47@hotmail.com